What Is the Elevation of Cartagena Colombia?
Have you ever wondered how high or low the vibrant city of Cartagena, Colombia is? Prepare to be surprised, as we unveil the intriguing truth about Cartagena’s elevation.
Cartagena, Colombia is located just 2 meters (7 feet) above sea level. Yes, you read that right – it’s practically at sea level! But don’t let its low elevation deceive you. This city has so much more to offer than what meets the eye.
Key Takeaways
- Cartagena, Colombia sits at an elevation of just 2 meters (7 feet) above sea level.
- Despite its low elevation, Cartagena is renowned for its vibrant culture, historic architecture, and stunning coastal views.
- The city’s strategic location on the Caribbean coast has made it an important port throughout history.
- Cartagena’s colonial walled city and fortress have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The city’s diverse economy includes industries such as maritime, petrochemical, and tourism.
Geography and Location of Cartagena
Cartagena is situated on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, specifically in the Caribbean Coast Region. Located at coordinates 10°24′N 75°30′W, the city offers a picturesque coastal setting that attracts visitors from around the world. Bordered by the sparkling Caribbean Sea, Cartagena is renowned for its stunning beaches, including the popular Bocagrande Harbor.
The strategic location of Cartagena between the Magdalena and Sinú Rivers has played a significant role in its historical importance as a port for trade and navigation. The city’s proximity to these rivers provides convenient access to the interior regions of Colombia, making it a hub of economic activity and cultural exchange.
Historical Significance of Cartagena
Cartagena, with its captivating history, holds immense historical significance. Founded on June 1, 1533, by Spanish explorer Pedro de Heredia, Cartagena quickly became a crucial port for the Spanish Empire. It played a vital role in the export of Bolivian silver to Spain, fueling the empire’s wealth and dominance during that era.
The city’s historical significance extends beyond trade. Cartagena was a major hub for the import of enslaved Africans under the asiento system, which deeply impacted the demographics, culture, and social fabric of the city. This painful chapter of history has left a lasting impact on Cartagena and its people.
Cartagena’s strategic location made it a target for pirate attacks, prompting the construction of formidable fortresses and defensive walls. These architectural marvels, such as the iconic Castillo San Felipe de Barajas and the walled city of Cartagena, remain standing today as a testament to the city’s resilience and will to protect its heritage. The colonial walled city and fortress of Cartagena have been rightly recognized and designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, emphasizing their universal value and historical importance.
Population and Economy of Cartagena
Cartagena, Colombia is a city that not only boasts a rich history and stunning coastal views, but also a thriving population and diverse economy. As of 2020, the population of Cartagena was estimated to be approximately 914,552, making it the fifth-largest city in Colombia. Additionally, the metropolitan area of Cartagena is the sixth-largest urban area in the country, indicating its significance as a hub of activity.
The economy of Cartagena is built on a foundation of various industries, each playing a crucial role in its growth and development. One of the key sectors is the maritime industry, which benefits from Cartagena’s coastal location and the presence of a major port. This industry facilitates trade and commerce, contributing to the overall economic vitality of the city.
Another important sector in Cartagena’s economy is the petrochemical industry. The city is home to several oil refineries and petrochemical complexes, which generate employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth. The petrochemical industry plays a significant role not only in the local economy but also in the national energy sector.
Perhaps one of the most prominent contributors to Cartagena’s economy is its thriving tourism industry. The city’s warm climate, beautiful beaches, and historical sites make it an attractive destination for travelers from around the world. Tourists flock to Cartagena to explore its UNESCO World Heritage Site, the colonial walled city, and to experience its vibrant culture. The influx of visitors provides numerous economic opportunities, from hospitality and accommodations to restaurants, shops, and local businesses.
In conclusion, Cartagena’s population growth and diverse economy position it as a dynamic city in Colombia. The combination of its historic significance, stunning natural beauty, and thriving industries make it a destination that continues to captivate visitors and contribute to the country’s economic prosperity.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the elevation of Cartagena, Colombia is 2 meters (7 feet) above sea level. Despite its low elevation, Cartagena offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that makes it a captivating tourist destination. Situated on the Caribbean coast, the city boasts picturesque beaches and a vibrant coastal landscape that attracts visitors from around the world.
With its rich historical significance, Cartagena is a place where the past intertwines with the present. The city’s colonial walled city and quaint streets exude charm and serve as a living testament to its fascinating past. From exploring the well-preserved fortresses to visiting historical landmarks, there are numerous opportunities to immerse oneself in the rich history of Cartagena.
Moreover, Cartagena’s growing population and thriving economy contribute to its appeal as a modern and bustling city. The maritime, petrochemical, and tourism industries play a significant role in the city’s economy, ensuring a dynamic and diverse atmosphere. Visitors to Cartagena can indulge in a range of experiences, from savoring delicious local cuisine to indulging in exciting water sports or simply relaxing on the stunning beaches.
Whether you are drawn to Cartagena’s natural beauty, its captivating history, or its vibrant culture, the city offers a truly unforgettable experience. From exploring the cobblestone streets of the old town to lounging on the white sands of the shoreline, Cartagena, Colombia is a destination that promises to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.