What Is the Altitude of Cartagena Colombia?
Have you ever wondered what the altitude of Cartagena, Colombia is? Does it have any impact on the city’s climate or tourist appeal? Join us as we uncover the fascinating facts about Cartagena’s elevation and discover why this coastal city is a must-visit destination.
Key Takeaways:
- Cartagena, Colombia is located at an altitude of 2 meters (7 feet) above sea level.
- The low altitude contributes to the tropical, hot, and humid weather experienced in Cartagena.
- Despite its relatively low elevation, Cartagena’s geographic location and historical significance make it a fascinating destination to explore.
- Whether you’re interested in colonial history, beautiful beaches, or vibrant culture, Cartagena offers a unique experience for visitors.
- Stay with us as we dive deeper into the history, geography, and significance of Cartagena’s altitude.
The Geographic Location of Cartagena
In this section, we will explore the captivating geographic location of Cartagena, Colombia. Situated on the northern coast of the country in the Caribbean Coast Region, Cartagena is a city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Cartagena is nestled along the shores of the Caribbean Sea, providing residents and visitors alike with breathtaking views of the turquoise waters and pristine beaches. Its coastal location makes it an ideal destination for beach lovers and water enthusiasts.
The city is located in the Bolívar Department of Colombia and boasts coordinates of 10°24′N 75°30′W / 10.400°N 75.500°W / 10.400; -75.500. These coordinates place Cartagena in a strategic position, making it easily accessible not only by sea but also by land and air.
As you can see from the map below, Cartagena’s geographic location places it in close proximity to other popular destinations in Colombia, such as Santa Marta to the east and Barranquilla to the west. Its central location within the Caribbean Coast Region also allows for convenient exploration of nearby islands and coastal towns.
Exploring the Caribbean Coast Region
Cartagena’s geographic location in the Caribbean Coast Region makes it an excellent starting point for discovering the natural wonders and cultural treasures of this area. From the vibrant colors and flavors of the famous Cartagena Old Town to the lush landscapes of Tayrona National Natural Park, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Whether you’re interested in exploring the colonial architecture, indulging in delicious cuisine, or immersing yourself in the rhythms of Caribbean music and dance, Cartagena offers a unique and unforgettable experience.
Next, we will delve into the fascinating history of Cartagena, uncovering the stories behind its ancient walls and iconic landmarks.
A Brief History of Cartagena
Cartagena de Indias, as it is also known, was founded on June 1, 1533, making it one of the oldest colonial cities in South America. It played a significant role in the Spanish colonial period and served as a key port for the export of silver and the import of enslaved Africans. The historic walled city of Cartagena, along with its fortress, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
Colonial Era Cartagena
During the colonial era, Cartagena thrived as a bustling port city and important trade hub. Its strategic location on the Caribbean coast allowed it to become a major center for commerce and the transatlantic slave trade. The city’s wealth and influence attracted pirates and privateers, who frequently targeted its valuable cargo and riches.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Recognizing the historical and cultural significance of Cartagena’s architectural heritage, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee bestowed the prestigious title of a World Heritage Site upon the city. The well-preserved walled city, with its cobblestone streets, colorful colonial buildings, and imposing fortifications, stands as a testament to Cartagena’s rich history and cultural heritage.
Population and Size of Cartagena
Cartagena, a vibrant city located on the northern coast of Colombia, is home to a diverse and thriving population. As of 2020, Cartagena has a population of approximately 914,552 people, making it the fifth-largest city in Colombia. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and picturesque coastal views, it comes as no surprise that Cartagena attracts both tourists and locals alike.
Not only does Cartagena have a significant population, but it also boasts a considerable size. Situated along the Caribbean Sea, this captivating city covers a total area of approximately 572 square kilometers (220 square miles). Its expansive urban landscape is intertwined with historical landmarks, modern developments, and natural beauty, creating a unique and captivating environment for visitors to explore.
In addition to the city itself, Cartagena is a part of the larger metropolitan area, further contributing to its population and size. The metropolitan area of Cartagena is the sixth-largest urban area in Colombia, encompassing various surrounding municipalities and offering a diverse range of cultural experiences and opportunities.
Take a moment to visualize the bustling streets, the lively markets, and the vibrant atmosphere that define Cartagena. The dynamic population and the expansive size of this incredible city make it a top destination for those seeking a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.
The Importance of Cartagena’s Altitude
While Cartagena’s altitude is relatively low at only 2 meters above sea level, it still plays a significant role in the city’s climate and overall appeal as a tourist destination. The impact of altitude on weather is undeniable, shaping the tropical, hot, and humid conditions experienced in Cartagena.
Located at such a low altitude, Cartagena benefits from a consistently warm climate, with temperatures ranging between 75°F (24°C) and 88°F (31°C) throughout the year. This makes it an ideal destination for those seeking a beach getaway or a winter escape from colder regions.
The low altitude also contributes to the city’s pleasant sea breezes, providing some relief from the heat and adding to the overall appeal of its coastal location. The combination of warm temperatures, refreshing winds, and stunning beaches makes Cartagena a sought-after destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts alike.
Furthermore, being situated at a lower altitude makes Cartagena easily accessible for travelers. The altitude of nearby destinations, such as Barranquilla and Santa Marta, is also relatively low, resulting in similar weather patterns and enjoyable conditions for exploration.
Conclusion
Cartagena, Colombia, located at an altitude of 2 meters above sea level, offers a captivating destination filled with rich history and natural beauty. Whether you are drawn to its colonial charm, pristine beaches, or vibrant culture, Cartagena has something to offer for every traveler.
Explore the city’s historic walled center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and immerse yourself in its fascinating past. Admire the stunning architecture, stroll along the cobblestone streets, and discover hidden gems at every turn.
Escape to Cartagena’s sun-kissed beaches and unwind in the warm Caribbean waters. Relax on the white sandy shores, soak up the tropical sun, and enjoy water activities such as snorkeling, diving, or sailing.
Experience the vibrant spirit of Cartagena through its lively festivals, delicious cuisine, and lively nightlife. Indulge in the local flavors and savor traditional Colombian dishes. Join in the festivities and dance to the rhythms of salsa and cumbia under the starlit sky.